![]() ![]() It featured an internal box magazine that was fed by a 5-round stripper clip and incorporated the Mauser controlled-feed action. The Gewehr 98 was adopted by the German Army in 1898 and was in service until 1935. Baptism In The Trenchesīy 1898, the Mauser design morphed into the Gewehr 98 and what could be called the prequel to the most successful Mauser ever produced. This Mauser design also added gas-escape holes and an integral guide rib on the bolt body. In 1893, both Sweden and Norway adopted the new 6.5x55mm cartridge, known as the 6.5mm Swede, and Mauser chambered the Model 1896 rifle in this caliber. It was used by Chile, China, Iran, Serbia, and Uruguay among other countries. The Model 1895 also incorporated a shoulder behind the bolt handle in order to provide additional locking in case of bolt failure. The Model 1895 deviated from the Model 1893 by using an improved cylindrical bolt face in lieu of the square bolt face of the Model 93. The Model 94 followed and was adopted by Sweden. It also debuted with another new caliber design by Mauser, the 7x57mm cartridge that is more commonly known as 7mm Mauser. The model 93 introduced a new 5-round, staggered-column, internal box magazine that could be reloaded quickly by pushing a stripper clip from the top of the receiver with the bolt open. The bolt of a Karabiner 98k with its controlled feed action. This model was adopted by Spain, the Ottoman Empire, and other countries. The claw extractor on the bolt grips the rim of the cartridge before the round is stripped from the magazine into the chamber. ![]() The Spanish Mauser or Mauser Model 1893 would receive the iconic controlled feed action, a feature that is now synonymous with Mauser rifles. The next feature to evolve was the claw extractor introduced with the Model 92. ![]() The most notable improvement was the ability to load the internal box magazine via stripper clip, greatly increasing the Mauser’s rate of fire.Īnother upgrade was the new 7.65x53mm Mauser chambering, a first-generation smokeless powder cartridge that used pointed, spire-style bullets. These two rifles became known as the 89 Belgian Mauser and the 91 Argentine Mauser. Mauser designed two different variations of the same rifle for the German Rifle Test Commission ( Gewehr-Prüfungskommission), but these rifles were not ready for prime time due to the death of Paul Mauser’s brother, Wilhelm, who was the financier of the company. In the early 1880s, more powerful smokeless powder rapidly replaced black powder cartridges. Increased FirepowerĮnhanced designs began to roll out of the Mauser factory with each succeeding model improving upon the previous. A modified version of this rifle called the Mauser Model 1887 was made for Turkey as well. The 71/84 was adopted by the German Empire and renamed the Infanterie-Gewehr 71. An improved, repeater version with a tubular magazine was introduced in 1884 and called the 71/84. It featured a wing safety and the bolt locked up with the receiver bridge. The first successful Mauser rifle was the Model 1871, a single-shot bolt-action chambered in a metallic-case 11.15×60 mm R blackpowder cartridge. If you include civilian sporter-style Mausers too, hunters have used and loved them on every continent for just as long, including through today. The country your finger lands on more than likely was armed with a Mauser bolt-action rifle at one point or another, and that’s only counting military rifles. Take a globe, spin it and stop it with your finger. These include Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, El Salvador, Estonia, Israel, Japan, Latvia, Poland, Portugal, Romania, and Saudi Arabia just to name a few. His rifles were so well built, reliable, safe and accurate that legions of countries armed themselves with Mauser rifles throughout the 19 th and 20 th centuries. Mauser’s first rifle designs emerged in the days of black powder cartridges and evolved as spire point bullets and smokeless powder came into use. Paul Mauser revolutionized combat rifle technology in the late 19th century by producing what would become the most storied family of bolt-action rifles ever made. Usually, it takes time, revision, testing, and incremental changes before they can be fully realized, and that is exactly how the story of the Karabiner 98k plays out. The author does a deep dive into the German Karabiner 98k and discusses why it’s likely the best infantry bolt-action rifle to ever see combat.īrilliant ideas often do not materialize overnight, nor is their significance always immediately understood. ![]()
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